Commercial Loan

・Commercial Loan

Commercial Loan
Commercial loan is for the loan of a 5+ units apartment, office, commercial property, retail store, mixed-use property and the most important element is how the property works financially (Rent Income-cost of maintenance etc). The net profit (Gross annual income {Rent income + vending machine + Coin Laundry etc} vacancy (normally 5%) + operating cost {Property tax, insurance, maintenance fee, repairs}) should be more than the monthly payment by 20% - See DCR for detail.

・Outline

Property type Apartment Mixed-Use Office, Commercial, Retail shop
Purpose Purchase or Refinance For 5+ units apartment Purchase or Refinance for Mixed-Use Purchase or Refinance for Office, Commercial, Retail
Loan amount $200,000-$15,000,000 $200,000-$3,000,000 $200,000-$15,000,000
Interest rate Fixed (10yr, 15yr, 20yr, 30yr) Fixed for certain period + Adjustable (3yr, 5yr, 7yr Fixed) Adjustable
Loan cost Depends on loan programs and credit history. Ask for details
Documents
■Loan application Applicant’s asset ■ liabilities
■Financial statement Profit ■ Loss statements (last 2years) Balance sheet
■Others Purchase agreement, Lease agreement, Insurance, Appraisal report, Credit report, Tax return, Pay stub, Article of Incorporation etc.
*Necessary documents may differ depending on program. Ask for details.

・Commercial Loan process

  1. Consult with loan officer
    Present with loan amount, program, rate, fee based on income, assets, and credit scores
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  2. Submit necessary documents and apply for the loan
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  3. Opening escrow
    If purchased, submit purchase agreement and initial deposit to escrow
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  4. Submit loan packages (loan application and necessary documents) to the lender
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  5. Lender’s approval & Letter of Intent
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  6. Order appraisal report
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  7. Lock in rate
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  8. Sign all loan documents
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  9. Funding
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  10. Recording deeds

・Necessary Documents

Refinance Purchase
  • Rent Roll
    Type of each units, Name of tenant, Rent amount, Leasing Term
  • Profit & Loss Statement
    Last 2 yrs operating statement, current expenses (Property tax, Insurance, Utilities, Repairs and Maintenance fee) and current income (Rent and other income)
  • Copy of Lease agreement
    *If applicant is a corporation, need an Article of Incorporation, Bylaws, and Corporate tax return for the last 2yrs

・Type of Loan and Program

Loan Type
Fixed and mainly adjustable
Fixed 2, 3,4,7,10,15 yr fixed and then adjustable
Adjustable 1 month, 6 months, 1 year
Qualified by individual's income, asset, credit and income from the property

Program
Qualified by individual's income, asset, credit and income from the property
Full DOC
Stated DOC

・Non-Recourse

Non-Recourse Non-Recourse means that liability does not recourse to Individual credit. For example, even if default or law suits arise, applicants, him/herself will not be responsible for payment. By requesting Non-recourse when submitting the loan, it will be attached to the Note. Not all commercial loans apply it.

・DCR

DCR: Debt Coverage Ratio, here is how it works,
Debt Coverage Ratio
In general, to be qualified, DCR should be more than 1.2
→DCR Worksheet